2018 may not have been a vintage year for French cinema but with no fewer
than five homemade films attracting an audience in excess of 3.5 million
the French film industry certainly shows no sign of decline. Whether
films like Les Tuche 3, Le Grand bain and Taxi 5 represent
the best France has to offer is debatable, but whilst commercial cinema appears
to be in a healthy state, so too is the film auteur. From films dealing
sensitively with topical themes, such as domestic violence, child abuse and
the demise of the two-parent household, to films about relationships, mortality
and faith, independent filmmakers tackled an impresive range of subjects.
Here is our round-up of the best French films of 2018.
Shéhérazade (2018)
Director Jean-Bernard Marlin garnered considerable critical acclaim for his
first feature, Shéhérazade, an ultra-realistic boy-meets-girl
drama set in one of the roughest districts of Marseille. With its raw
cinéma vérité realism and uncompromising brutality,
the film serves up a slice of gritty urban life that is hard to watch.
In this modern retelling of Romeo and Juliet, its two central protagonists
- a juvenile delinquent and a teenage prostitute - find a way out of their
sordid life of crime and self-harm, redeemed by the power of love.
Jusqu'à la garde, the first feature from director Xavier Legrand,
is a rare and timely excursion into the grim arena of domestic violence.
Legrand eschews conventional social realism and instead takes a leaf or two
out of Claude Chabrol's book, forcing us to view his harrowing abuse drama
through the prism of a savagely intense psychological thriller. Jusqu'à
la garde is both a serious attempt to show the abject horror of domestic
violence and a gripping entertainment that propels you on rollercoaster ride
into the abyss.
With his ninth feature Mademoiselle de Joncquières, independent
filmmaker Emmanuel Mouret has reached the pinnacle of his art, regaling us
with a confident and irresistible foray into period drama that has a more
than passing resemblance to Choderlos de Laclos's novel Les Liaisons dangereuses.
Mouret takes his inspiration not from de Laclos but from a story that
Denis Diderot included in his famous 1784 novel Jacques le Fataliste
- a tale that provided the basis for Robert Bresson's classic 1945 film Les
Dames du bois de Boulogne.
Successful dancer Andréa Bescond and stage actor-director Éric
Métayer give the controversial subject of child abuse a fresh slant
in this vibrant adaptation of their Molière-winning stage play, Les
Chatouilles ou la Danse de la colère, first performed in 2016.
Despite the gravity of the subject matter - paedophilia still remains something
of a taboo subject for the cinema - Bescond and Métayer manage to
turn this into a good-natured entertainment without ever downplaying the
seriousness of the crime to which Bescond was herself subjected in childhood.
With his twelfth film, Plaire, aimer et courir vite, the highly regarded
auteur filmmaker Christophe Honoré draws on his own intimate experiences
and delivers a bittersweet account of an ill-fated gay love affair that resonates
with warmth and human feeling. Whilst it is a somewhat slighter work
than Robin Campillo's much talked about 120 battements par minute,
it is just as engaging. With no political or moral axe to grind, it
offers instead a well-scripted tale of impossible love, set against the AIDS
pandemic that so strongly marked the director's youth.
After the success of his first full-length film Les Deux amis (2015),
actor-turned-director Louis Garrel returns with a similar variation on the
love-triangle theme. Garrel once again takes the lead role, alongside
Laetitia Casta and Lily-Rose Depp. Effortlessly switching between
dramatic intrigue and farce, L'Homme fidèle is both a delightful
entertainment and an unashamed homage to the French New Wave, particularly
the films of Francois Truffaut. Served by an admirable screenplay that
manages to stay true to life no matter how bizarre and improbable the story
becomes, the three lead actors soon form a compelling trio.
Sauvage marks an impressive directorial debut for Camille Vidal-Naquet.
For this harrowing hyper-realist portrait of a vulnerable young man driven
into the hazardous career of male prostitution, the director draws on his
first-hand experiences working for the charity Aux captifs la libération,
which concerns itself with people living on the streets. To its credit,
the film avoids being crude and sordid, or gratuitously shocking,
but instead deals with the subject of male prostitution in an honest and
humane manner, although it spares us nothing of its bitter physical and emotional
consequences.
In En liberté!, director Pierre Salvadori pays homage to the
masters of American comedy (Billy Wilder, Howard Hawks and Ernst Lubitsch)
with a mix of comedy thriller and rom-com that positively bubbles with wit
and energy. Unlike too many of his contemporaries, Salvadori knows that the
key to great comedy is that it must be anchored in reality if it is to have
any effect. This is reflected most strongly in his choice of lead actors, Pio
Marmaï and Adèle Haenel, who are more naturally inclined towards
straight drama than comedy. The casting choice proves to be pure inspiration
and the film is one of the director's best to date.
Like many others couples, Romane Bohringer and Philippe Rebbot have had to
deal with the problem of sparing their children pain when they decide to
go their separate ways. As it turned out, they came up with a novel solution,
which they present in the first film they have directed, based on their own
real-life experiences. Far from being a vanity project L'Amour flou
proves to be an engaging little film that addresses one of the abiding concerns
of our time with compassion and intelligence.
La Prière is an unusual film for director Cédric Kahn,
although it deals with themes (social alienation and inner conflict) that
are key to his work. In contrast to much of the director's work to
date, where the main protagonist is driven ever downwards by forces beyond
his control, this time the trajectory is upwards. The film is concerned
with a wild young man (played with incredible conviction by Anthony Bajon
in his first major role) who attempts to overcome his heroin addiction by
joining a rehab centre of the most austere and exacting kind. By discovering
God, the seemingly irredeemable druggie finds a release from his personal
hell, but is he merely swapping one addiction for another?
Director Catherine Corsini followed up to her acclaimed 2015 drama La
Belle saison with another intense portrayal of enduring love, this time
between a mother and daughter whose lives are blighted by the same odious
self-absorbed male. Un amour impossible is adapted from a novel
of the same title by Christine Angot, one of a series of books in which the
author draws on her own experiences to construct some powerfully moving explorations
of the human psyche. Whilst Corsini is perhaps too doggedly faithful to the
original novel, her film still manages to be a compelling drama that resonates
with human feeling. With its shocking account of a man taking advantage
of the power he has over the female protagonists the film chimes with contemporary
outrage over male exploitation of women.
Pupille is Jeanne Herry's second feature (after her enjoyable black
comedy Elle l'adore), an insightful and moving account of France's
system of anonymous adoption. The film offers both a near-documentary
presentation of the tortuous mechanism of adoption and a fictional narrative
which shows us the human side of the equation - the concerns of those who
work in the adoption and child welfare services, and the psychological anguish
experienced by the prospective parents of adopted children. Few other
French films of 2018 had quite the emotional impact of Pupille.
La Douleur is a lavishly produced adaptation of an autobiographical
novel that the great French writer Marguerite Duras published near the end
of her life. Director Emmanuel Finkiel has some success in conveying
the writer's anguish after being separated from her husband at the time of
the Nazi occupation of France, but the film's epic scale tends to get in
the way, particularly in its languorous second half. Strong lead performances
from Mélanie Thierry and Benoît Magimel give the film a powerful
emotional punch in its first half, which focuses on Duras's seemingly perverse
love affair with an agent of the Gestapo.
With Un couteau dans le coeur, second-time director Yann Gonzalez
indulges his passion for slasher thrillers of the 1970s with a wild abandon.
This is a film that ingeniously uses the tropes of such lurid exploitation
fare in a way that compels us to ask ourselves just why we are drawn to
this demeaning form of lowbrow entertainment. The film was inspired
by the true-life story of pornographic film producer Anne-Marie Tensi, who
had some success in the 1970s before alcoholism and changing tastes took
their toll. In Gonzalez's film, the lead actress Vanessa Paradis models her
portrayal on biographical accounts of Tensi, and in doing so she gives us
to what is possibly the most complex and convincing of her screen roles to
date.
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In Nos batailles (Our Struggles), director Guillaume Senez
follows up his debut feature Keeper (2015) with another well-drawn
slice-of-life depicting an ordinary man facing up to the responsibilities
of fatherhood. In this, he is assisted by a cast of professional and
non-professional actors headed by the indispensable Romain Duris, who achieves
yet another screen metamorphosis, convincingly projecting himself as a single
parent struggling to raise his children whilst battling against employee
exploitation in his workplace. With its honest depiction of the precariousness
nature of family life and its damning allusions to the misery caused by large
corporations, Nos batailles is a timely film with a powerful social
resonance.
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After the failure of his first feature Notre jour viendra (2010),
Romain Gavras is on far safer ground with his second film, a jaunty caper
movie headed by the ever-popular stars Isabelle Adjani and Vincent Cassel.
Le Monde est à toi is a shameless commercial enterprise,
a far cry from the serious thrillers made by the director's illustrious father,
Costa-Gavras. Despite the abundance of uninhibited silliness on display,
the film manages to be hugely entertaining, thanks mainly to the sheer comic
verve of the principal cast, who seem to revel in the opportunity of stamping
their feet down on the comedy accelerator. What the film lacks in originality
and coherence it more than makes up for in good natured fun.
With Première année, director Thomas Lilti concludes
a trilogy of medicine-oriented films in which he draws on his own experiences
as a medical practitioner. A kind of prequel to his 2014 film Hippocrate,
it follows a pair of amiable students (Vincent Lacoste and William Lebghil)
through their challenging first year at medical school, knowing that less
than one in ten of the student in-take are likely to pass their end-of-year
exams. The film serves as a timely indictment of the 'Numerus clausus'
system in France that guarantees a ludicrously high attrition rate in the
training of medical professionals.
With its 17 million euro budget, lavish production values and star-studded
cast, Un peuple et son roi obviously intended to be the French blockbuster
of the year, althought it ended up as an embarrassing flop for its director
Pierre Schoeller. Visually stunning the film may be but it is a pretty
hollow exercise in historical reconstruction, and by trying to cram far too
much incident into one two-hour epic (covering the run of the French Revolution
from 1789 to 1793) it was bound to end up as a pretty incoherent jumble.
Fortunately, the film boasts a distinguished cast and has had so much
effort lavished on its design that it still manages to impress, inspite of
the lumbering narrative.
For his first solo bash as a director, Gilles Lellouche takes his inspiration
from the classic British movie The Full
Monty (1997) but ends up delivering an aquatic ensemble buddy movie
that only just manages to keep its head above water. Le Grand bain
was one of the French mainstream hits of 2018, thanks in no small measure
to its big name ensemble which comprises Mathieu Amalric, Jean-Hugues Anglade,
Guillaume Canet, Benoît Poelvoorde, Marina Foïs and Virginie Efira.
Lellouche's mise-en-scène shows far more promise than his writing.
It is hard not to be wowed by the balletic fluidity of the camerawork, which
brings an arresting visual poetry to a number of sequences.
With L'Apparition (The Apparition), his most ambitious film
to date, director Xavier Giannoli takes an unusual diversion into Carl Dreyer
territory, latching onto the mysteries of faith and how these can impact
on individuals whose needs go beyond the purely material. The film
concerns a world-weary journalist (Vincent Lindon, superb as ever) who is
sent on a quest for faith which is both personal and professional. The
conflict that ensues from these competing aims is the most interesting and
successfully handled aspect of the film. Unfortunately, Giannoli is
not content with limiting the scope of this film in this way, so he broadens
it out and ends up overwhelming us with a sprawling thriller that, whilst
expertly executed, is somewhat lacking in credibility and focus.
Writer-director Joachim Lafosse continues his series of dark studies concerning
repressed conflict between family members with a sober adaptation of a novel
by Laurent Mauvignier. Continuer borrows the trappings of the
classic western and road movie in its delicate exploration of the complex
relationship between a reluctant mother and her estranged late-teens son.
Despite being set entirely in the wide open spaces of Kyrgyzstan, the film
manages to be every bit as tense and oppressive as Lafosse's previous work.
With Une part d'ombre Belgian filmmaker Samuel Tilman shows how dangerously
infectious suspicion can become if you happen to be near the scene of a murder.
In this tense psychological drama, a seeming innocent quickly becomes enmeshed
in a web of suspicion and it isn't long before everyone he knows - including
his devoted wife - has reason to think him capable of murder. A fairly pedestrian
screenplay is handsomely redeemed by Tilman's slick direction, some imaginative
suspense-laden photography and the utterly compelling performances from the
lead actors Fabrizio Rongione and Natacha Régnier.