La Marche de l'empereur (2005) Directed by Luc Jacquet
Wildlife Documentary
aka: March of the Penguins
Film Review
La Marche de l'empereur has
the distinction of being the most successful French film ever to have
been released in North America, taking over seventy million dollars at
the box office in Canada and the United States. (The only
documentary to top this was Michael Moore's Farenheit 9/11.) The film
won the Best Feature Documentary in 2006 and is one of the most popular
wildlife documentary films to have been made, yet critical reaction to
the film in France was very mixed.
The original French version of the film differs markedly from many of
its subsequent international releases in that it uses voiceover
dialogue to humanise a family of penguins. Rather than helping
the audience to identify with the subject of the film, as was
presumably the intention, it effectively undermines virtually all of
the film's poetic charm, particularly as the dialogue is of the kind
you would expect to find in a children's cartoon. The soundtrack
did not help either, since this consisted of electrogroove music and
songs that manage to be both irritating and totally inappropriate for
the film's subject. Thankfully, many of these faults were
corrected for the DVD release.
The making of La Marche de l'empereur
proved to be almost as big an ordeal as the story it tells. Luc
Jacquet took four years to develop a script and it was another couple
of years before the film reached the screen. The shooting of the
film was fraught with danger for its photographers Laurent Chalet and
Jérôme Maison, although their efforts were rewarded with
some spectacular footage. This is a film that is extraordinarily
effective in evoking our sense of wonder at the beauty and cruelty of
the natural world. You think life is tough? Just be
grateful you're not an emperor penguin.
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Film Synopsis
Every year, the emperor penguins leave the ocean that has been their
home during the summer months and walk across the frozen Antarctic
wastes to their breeding ground on a safe plateau of ice. The
annual courting ritual culminates in the laying of an egg which the
parent penguins must protect assiduously over the harsh winter
months. Whilst the father penguin stays in the breeding colony,
keeping the egg warm with his body heat, the mother undertakes the
70-mile long trek back to the sea to fetch nourishment for their chick
once it has hatched. For some, this ordeal is rewarded with the
birth of a healthy young penguin, and the cycle of life
continues. For others, there is a less happy outcome...
In the 1910s, French cinema led the way with a new industry which actively encouraged innovation. From the serials of Louis Feuillade to the first auteur pieces of Abel Gance, this decade is rich in cinematic marvels.
From its birth in 1895, cinema has been an essential part of French culture. Now it is one of the most dynamic, versatile and important of the arts in France.